culture

culture
1. n культура

ancient culture — древняя культура

Greek culture — греческая культура

physical culture — физкультура

yeast culture preparation — приготовление культуры дрожжей

test-tube culture — культура, развивающаяся в пробирке

a highly developed culture — высокоразвитая культура

liquid culture — культура в жидкой питательной среде

fluid culture — культура в жидкой питательной среде

2. n сельскохозяйственная культура

culture of silk — культура шёлка

ministry of culture — министерство культуры

pure culture yeast — дрожжи чистой культуры

vine culture — лозная или плетевая культура

culture tube — пробирка с выросшей культурой

harada mori fecal culture — культура фекалий

3. n разведение

culture of vines — возделывание виноградной лозы

culture propagation — разведение чистой культуры

4. n биол. культура бактерий

culture medium — питательная среда

submerged culture — погруженная культура

synthetic culture — синтетическая культура

culture and technology — культура и техника

streak culture — культура при посеве штрихом

petri dish culture — культура на чашках Петри

5. n топ. пометки сооружений на картах
6. v книжн. возделывать, обрабатывать; выращивать
7. v редк. развивать, совершенствовать
8. v биол. выращивать в питательной среде

brain culture medium — мозговая питательная среда

Синонимический ряд:
1. breeding (noun) breeding; cultivation; gentility; manners; polish; refinement
2. civilization (noun) advancement of knowledge; civilisation; civilization; civilized life; edification; level of education; national culture; society
3. enlightenment (noun) enlightenment; enrichment; erudition; learning
4. heritage (noun) heritage; inheritance; legacy; tradition
5. work (verb) cultivate; dress; tend; till; work
Антонимический ряд:
coarseness; ignorance

English-Russian base dictionary . 2014.

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Смотреть что такое "culture" в других словарях:

  • Culture — culture …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Culture.ca — Culture.ca: Culture Online Made in Canada is the first website of its kind that introduces visitors to the strong and vibrant presence of Canadian culture online. On January 15, 2008, the honourable Josée Verner, Minister of Heritage Canada,… …   Wikipedia

  • culture — cul‧ture [ˈkʌltʆə ǁ ər] noun 1. [countable, uncountable] the ideas, beliefs, and customs that are shared and accepted by people in a society: • Western culture places a high value on material wealth. 2. [countable, uncountable] the attitudes or… …   Financial and business terms

  • culture — 1. Here is a word that had mixed fortunes in the 20c, and means all things to all men. There are about 128,000 examples of it (including the plural form and compounds such as culture bound) in the 500 million word Oxford English Corpus (language… …   Modern English usage

  • Culture — Cul ture (k?l t?r; 135), n. [F. culture, L. cultura, fr. colere to till, cultivate; of uncertain origin. Cf. {Colony}.] 1. The act or practice of cultivating, or of preparing the earth for seed and raising crops by tillage; as, the culture of the …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • culture — CULTURE. s. f. Les travaux qu on emploie pour rendre la terre plus fertile, et pour améliorer ses productions. La culture des champs. La culture des vignes, des plantes, des fleurs. Travailler, s adonner à la culture de ... Abandonner la culture… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798

  • culture — (n.) mid 15c., the tilling of land, from M.Fr. culture and directly from L. cultura a cultivating, agriculture, figuratively care, culture, an honoring, from pp. stem of colere tend, guard, cultivate, till (see CULT (Cf. cult)). The figurative… …   Etymology dictionary

  • culture — n 1 Culture, cultivation, breeding, refinement are comparable when they denote a quality of a person or group of persons which reflects his or their possession of excellent taste, manners, and social adjustment. Culture implies a high degree of… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • culture — Culture. s. f. v. Les façons qu on donne à la terre pour la rendre plus fertile, & aux arbres & aux plantes pour les faire mieux venir, & les faire mieux rapporter. La culture de la terre. la culture des vignes, des plantes. travailler à la… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • culture — [n1] breeding, education, sophistication ability, accomplishment, address, aestheticism, art, capacity, civilization, class, courtesy, cultivation, delicacy, dignity, discrimination, dress, elegance, elevation, enlightenment, erudition,… …   New thesaurus

  • culture — [kul′chər] n. [ME < L cultura < colere: see CULT] 1. cultivation of the soil 2. production, development, or improvement of a particular plant, animal, commodity, etc. 3. a) the growth of bacteria, microorganisms, or other plant and animal… …   English World dictionary


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